Source | Firefly Aerospace
During Blue Ghost Mission 4 operations, Firefly’s Elytra Dark transfer vehicle will first deploy the Blue Ghost lander into lunar orbit and remain on orbit to provide a long-haul communications relay for the mission. Blue Ghost will then land in the Moon’s south pole region, deploy the rovers and enable payloads operations with data, power and communications services for more than 12 days on the lunar surface.
The NASA-sponsored payloads onboard Blue Ghost include two rovers — the MoonRanger rover and a Canadian Space Agency rover — as well as a laser ablation ionization mass spectrometer (LIMS), a laser retroreflector array (LRA) and the stereo cameras for lunar plume surface studies (SCALPSS), which also flew on Blue Ghost Mission 1. These payloads will help uncover the composition and resources available at the Moon’s south pole, advance lunar navigation, evaluate the chemical composition of lunar regolith and further study the effects of a lander’s plume on the Moon’s surface during landings.
Following Blue Ghost Mission 4 operations, Elytra Dark will remain operational in lunar orbit for more than 5 years in support of Firefly’s Ocula lunar imaging service. The mission enables a third Elytra Dark in Firefly’s growing constellation to provide customers with faster revisit times for lunar mapping, mission planning, situational awareness and mineral detection services. The first two Elytra Dark vehicles will launch as part of Blue Ghost Mission 2 to the far side of the Moon in 2026 and Blue Ghost Mission 3 to the Gruithuisen Domes in 2028.
“Firefly’s Elytra Dark spacecraft are companions for Blue Ghost — they’re highly maneuverable vehicles built with the same flight-proven components and propulsion system that successfully landed Blue Ghost on the Moon,” says Chris Clark, VP of spacecraft. “As our Elytra constellation continues to grow in lunar orbit, Firefly is in a position to provide lunar imaging services and a communications relay for missions anywhere on the Moon’s surface. And with extra payload capacity on both Elytra and Blue Ghost, we invite additional government and commercial customers to join our fourth mission.”
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